![]() ![]() You may need help walking when symptoms occur. Do not try to read when symptoms occur.To prevent worsening of symptoms during an episode of vertigo, try the following: Exercises can also strengthen your muscles to help prevent falls. You'll be taught exercises to restore your sense of balance. Physical therapy may help improve balance problems. You may be prescribed medicines to treat symptoms of peripheral vertigo, such as nausea and vomiting. This involves placing your head in different positions to help reset the balance organ. To help resolve symptoms of benign positional vertigo, the provider may perform the Epley maneuver on you. The cause of any brain disorder causing vertigo should be identified and treated when possible. Vestibular migraine, a type of migraine headache.Certain drugs, such as anticonvulsants, aspirin, and alcohol.Pressure on the vestibular nerve, usually from a noncancerous tumor such as a meningioma or schwannomaĬentral vertigo is due to a problem in the brain, usually in the brain stem or the back part of the brain (cerebellum).Irritation and swelling of the inner ear ( labyrinthitis) Inflammation of the vestibular nerve (neuronitis).Certain medicines, such as aminoglycoside antibiotics, cisplatin, diuretics, or salicylates, which are toxic to the inner ear structures.Benign positional vertigo (benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, also known as BPPV).This is the nerve between the inner ear and the brain stem. The problem may also involve the vestibular nerve. These areas are called the vestibular labyrinth, or semicircular canals. Peripheral vertigo is due to a problem in the part of the inner ear that controls balance. There are two types of vertigo, peripheral and central vertigo. ![]()
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